Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

 

 

Meaning of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) (Water Quality) (1) A measure of the chemically oxidizable material in the water which provides an approximation of the amount of organic and reducing material present. The determined value may correlate with Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) or with carbonaceous organic pollution from sewage or industrial wastes. (2) A chemical measure of the amount of organic substances in water or wastewater. A strong oxidizing agent together with acid and heat are used to oxidize all carbon compounds in a water sample. Non- biodegradable and recalcitrant (slowly degrading) compounds, which are not detected by the test for BOD, are included in the analysis. The actual measurement involves a determination of the amount of oxidizing agent (typically, potassium dichromate) that is reduced during the reaction. Also see Total Carbon (TC) and Total Organic Carbon (TOC).

 

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Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

 

Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

 

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Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

 

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Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)