Glossary of welding terms meanings

Glossary of welding terms meanings

 

Acceptable weld meaning Acetone meaning Acetylene feather meaning Actual throat meaning Adhesion meaning Aisi meaning Aluminum meaning Ampere meaning Annealing meaning Anode meaning Alloy meaning Alloying element meaning Alloy steel meaning Alternating current (ac) meaning Alternative fuels meaning Arc blow meaning Arc force meaning Arc gap meaning Arc gouging meaning Arc plasma meaning Arc spraying meaning Arc strike meaning Arc time meaning Arc welding meaning Arc voltage meaning As welded meaning Astm meaning Austenite meaning Autogenous weld meaning Aws meaning Axis of a weld meaning Back bead meaning Back fire meaning Backgouging meaning Backhand welding meaning Backing meaning Backing bead meaning Backing pass meaning Backing ring meaning Backing strip meaning Back-step sequence meaning Back weld meaning Bainite meaning Base material meaning Bevel meaning Bevel angle meaning Body-centered cubic (bcc) meaning Boxing meaning Braze meaning Braze metal meaning Braze welding meaning Brazing meaning Brazing filler metal meaning Brinell hardness test meaning Buckling meaning Buttering meaning Butting member meaning Butt joint meaning Capacitor meaning Capillary action meaning Carbon meaning Carbon steel meaning Carburizing flame meaning Cast iron meaning Cathode meaning Caulking meaning Cementite meaning Chain intermittent weld meaning Charpy v-notch test meaning Chill plate meaning Chill ring meaning Chromium meaning Cladding meaning Coalescence meaning Coefficient of thermal expansion meaning Cohesion meaning Cold crack meaning Cold work meaning Cold soldered joint meaning Complete fusion meaning Complete joint penetration meaning Composite meaning Composite electrode meaning Concavity meaning Conductor meaning Cone meaning Constant-current (cc) power source meaning Constant-voltage (cv) power source meaning Constricted arc meaning Consumable electrode meaning Consumable insert meaning Contact resistance meaning Contact tube meaning Contact tube setback meaning Convexity meaning Corner joint meaning Corrosive flux meaning Cosmetic pass meaning Covered electrode meaning Cover plate meaning Crack meaning Cracking a valve meaning Crater meaning Crater crack meaning Crystalline structure meaning Cutting attachment meaning Cutting head meaning Cutting tip meaning Cycle meaning Cylinder manifold meaning Defect meaning Deposited metal meaning Deposition rate meaning Depth of bevel meaning Depth of fusion meaning Diode meaning Dip brazing (db) meaning Direct current electrode negative (dcen) meaning Direct current electrode positive (dcep) meaning Discontinuity meaning Distortion meaning Downhill meaning Drag meaning Drag angle meaning Ductility meaning Duty cycle meaning Edge joint meaning Edge preparation meaning Effective throat meaning Electrode meaning Electrode angle meaning Electrode classification meaning Electrode extension meaning Electrode holder meaning Electrode lead meaning Elongation meaning Eutectic composition meaning Face bend test meaning Face-centered cubic (fcc) meaning Face reinforcement meaning Fatigue strength meaning Faying surface meaning Ferrite meaning Filler material meaning Filler metal meaning Fillet weld meaning Fillet weld break test meaning Fillet weld leg meaning Fillet weld size meaning Filter plate meaning Filter plate shade meaning 5f meaning 5g meaning Fixture meaning Flashback meaning Flashback arrester meaning Flat welding position meaning Flaw meaning Flux meaning Flux cored electrode meaning Flux cutting (foc) meaning Forehand welding meaning Fuel gas meaning Furnace brazing (fb) meaning Furnace soldering (fs) meaning Fusible plug meaning Fusion meaning Fusion face meaning Fusion welding meaning Fusion zone meaning Gas cylinder meaning Gas nozzle meaning Gas regulator meaning Globular transfer meaning Gmaw meaning Goggles meaning Groove angle meaning Groove face meaning Groove radius meaning Groove weld meaning Groove weld size meaning Ground connection meaning Gtaw meaning Hardfacing meaning Heat-affected zone (haz) meaning Hexagonal close packed (hcp) meaning High carbon steel meaning Horizontal welding position meaning Hydrogen meaning Impact strength meaning Inclusion meaning Incomplete fusion meaning Incomplete joint penetration meaning Inert gas meaning Infrared radiation meaning Injector torch meaning Intermittent weld meaning Interpass temperature meaning Inverter power supply meaning Iron carbide meaning Iron soldering meaning Iron carbon phase diagram meaning Isothermal transformation diagram meaning Izod test meaning J-groove weld meaning Joint meaning Joint clearance meaning Joint design meaning Joint efficiency meaning Joint filler meaning Joint geometry meaning Joint penetration meaning Joint root meaning Joint spacer meaning Joint type meaning Kerf meaning Keyhole welding meaning Killed steel meaning Lamellar tear meaning Lamination meaning Lap joint meaning Laser meaning Laser beam cutting (lbc) meaning Laser beam welding meaning Lens shade meaning Linear discontinuity meaning Liquidus meaning Longitudinal crack meaning Macroetch test meaning Manganese meaning Manifold meaning Manual welding meaning Mapp gas meaning Martensite meaning Mechanized welding meaning Medium steel meaning Melt-through meaning Metal meaning Metal-cored electrode meaning Metal electrode meaning Metallic bond meaning Metallurgy meaning Methylacetylene propadiene meaning Microstructure meaning Microetch test meaning Mild steel meaning Mixing chamber meaning Modulus of elasticity meaning Molybdenum meaning Multipass welding meaning Nema meaning Neutral flame meaning Nitrogen meaning Non-consumable electrode meaning Non-corrosive flux meaning Non-destructive examination meaning Normalizing meaning Ohm meaning Open-circuit voltage meaning Open root joint meaning Overlap meaning Oxidizing flame meaning Oxygen meaning Oxygen lance meaning Oxyhydrogen cutting (ofc-h) meaning Oxyhydrogen welding (ohw) meaning Oxynatural gas cutting (ofc-n) meaning Oxypropane cutting (ofc-p) meaning Parent metal meaning Partial joint penetration weld meaning Pass meaning Pearlite meaning Peening meaning Penetration meaning Phase diagram meaning Phase transitions meaning Phosphorous meaning Pilot arc meaning Plasma arc cutting (pac) meaning Plasma arc welding (paw) meaning Plug weld meaning Polarity meaning Porosity meaning Positive pressure torch meaning Post-flow time meaning Postheating meaning Power factor meaning Power source meaning Precipitate meaning Precipitation hardening meaning Preflow time meaning Preform meaning Preheat meaning Pressure regulator meaning Prequalified welding procedure specification meaning Primary windings meaning Procedure qualification meaning Process meaning Protective atmosphere meaning Pulsed-power welding meaning Purging meaning Push angle meaning Qualification meaning Quenching meaning Reactor meaning Reducing flame meaning Residual stress meaning Resistance brazing (rb) meaning Resistance soldering (rs) meaning Resistance welding (rw) meaning Resistor meaning Rockwell hardness test meaning Root bead meaning Root bend test meaning Root face meaning Root opening meaning Root penetration meaning Root reinforcement meaning Runoff weld tab meaning Sae meaning Safety disc meaning Seal weld meaning Seam weld meaning Semiautomatic meaning Shear meaning Shear strength meaning Shielding gas meaning Short-circuiting transfer meaning Side bend test meaning Silicon meaning Silicon rectifier meaning Single-phase meaning 6f meaning 6g meaning 6gr meaning Slag meaning Slope meaning Slot weld meaning Slugging meaning Solder meaning Soldering meaning Soldering iron meaning Solder interface meaning Solder metal meaning Solidus meaning Solutionizing meaning Spacer strip meaning Spatter meaning Spheroidizing meaning Spliced joint meaning Spool meaning Spot weld meaning Spray transfer meaning Stack cutting meaning Staggered intermittent weld meaning Standoff distance meaning Steel meaning Step-down transformer meaning Step-up transformer meaning Stickout meaning Strain meaning Stress meaning Stringer bead meaning Stub meaning Stud welding (sw) meaning Submerged arc welding (saw) meaning Substrate meaning Sulfur meaning Surface preparation meaning Surfacing meaning Surfacing material meaning Surfacing weld meaning Sweat soldering meaning Tack weld meaning Tensile strength meaning Tension test meaning Theoretical throat meaning Thermal conductivity meaning Thermal cutting (tc) meaning Thermal expansion meaning Thermal spraying (thsp) meaning Thermal stress relieving meaning Three-phase power meaning Time temperature transformation (ttt) meaning Tinning meaning 3f meaning 3g meaning T-joint meaning Torch brazing (tb) meaning Torch oscillation meaning Torch soldering (ts) meaning Torsion meaning Transferred arc meaning Transverse crack meaning Travel angle meaning Travel angle pipe meaning Ultimate tensile strength meaning Tungsten electrode meaning 2f pipe meaning 2f plate meaning 2fr meaning 2g pipe meaning 2g plate meaning U-groove weld meaning Under-bead crack meaning Undercut meaning Underfill meaning Uphill meaning Vertical welding position meaning Vertical up meaning V-groove weld meaning Volt meaning Waster plate meaning Watt meaning Wave soldering (ws) meaning Weave bead meaning Weld meaning Weldability meaning Weld axis meaning Weld bead meaning Weld crack meaning Welder meaning Weldor performance qualification meaning Weld face meaning Weld groove meaning Welding meaning Welding arc meaning Welding electrode meaning Welding filler metal meaning Welding helmet meaning Welding leads meaning Welding operator meaning Welding positions meaning Welding power source meaning Welding procedure meaning Welding procedure qualification record (wpqr) meaning Welding procedure specification (wps) meaning Welding rectifier meaning Welding rod meaning Welding schedule meaning Welding sequence meaning Welding symbol meaning Welding tip meaning Welding transformer meaning Welding wire meaning Weld interface meaning Weld interval meaning Weld joint mismatch meaning Weldment meaning Weld metal meaning Weld metal area meaning Weld pass meaning Weld pass sequence meaning Weld penetration meaning Weld pool meaning Weld puddle meaning Weld reinforcement meaning Weld root meaning Weld symbol meaning Weld tab meaning Weld toe meaning Wetting meaning Wiped joint meaning Wire feed speed meaning Work angle meaning Work hardening meaning Workpiece meaning Work-piece lead meaning Wrought iron meaning Yield strength meaning Young’s modulus meaning

 

Glossary of welding terms meanings

 

Glossary of welding terms meanings

 

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Glossary of welding terms meanings

 

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Glossary of welding terms meanings