European Community legislation
European Community legislation: the European Community has five legislative avenues to carry out its mandate. Regulations are official European Community acts which are binding in their entirety and which apply directly in all member states. Regulations therefore promote legislative harmonization, since community law prevails over national law where there is a conflict. Directives are official European Community acts which are binding on the member states to which they are addressed as far as their objectives are concerned, but member states are free to decide how to give effect to directives. This approach can make the implementation of controversial measures more acceptable. Decisions are binding in their entirety on those to whom they are addressed. Recommendations and opinions have no binding force, but they can be as effective as other measures.
Source: http://ctrc.sice.oas.org/trc/WTO/Documents/Dictionary%20of%20trade%20%20policy%20terms.pdf
Web site to visit: http://ctrc.sice.oas.org
Author of the text: W. Goode
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