Provisional countervailing duties
Provisional countervailing duties: once a government has initiated an investigation concerning alleged subsidies applied by another WTO member, it may impose provisional countervailing measures. The three main conditions to be fulfilled are (a) that the investigation has been initiated according to the rules, (b) that a preliminary finding has been made that a subsidy exists and that it is causing injury to domestic industry, and (c) that there is a view that further injuries would occur if subsidization was maintained during the remainder of the investigation. Provisional countervailing measures may be in the form of cash deposits or bonds equal to the amount of subsidization. Provisional measures cannot be applied earlier than 60 days after the start of an investigation, and they must not remain in force for more than four months.
Source: http://ctrc.sice.oas.org/trc/WTO/Documents/Dictionary%20of%20trade%20%20policy%20terms.pdf
Web site to visit: http://ctrc.sice.oas.org
Author of the text: W. Goode
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